= Ed text editor cheat sheet :author: Yuri Slobodyanyuk Follow me on https://linkedin.com/in/yurislobodyanyuk/ for updates. NOTE: The cheat sheet is for GNU version of `ed`. All values in () are optional. .Command mode [cols=2,options="header"] |=== |Command |Description |*[_n_]a* | Append - enter input mode by appending a new line after the current, or, if _n_ is given, after the _nth_ line. Use 0 for _n_ to append at the top of the buffer. |*[_n_]i* |Insert - enter the input mode by inserting a new line before the current or the _nth_ line, if given. Use 0 as _n_ to insert at the top of the buffer |*[_n_]c* |Change - enter the input mode by changing the current, or the _nth_ line if given. The current (or specified) line gets deleted before you start typing a new one. |*[_start,end_]m[_dest_]* |Move lines, including, from _start_ up to the _end_ after the _dest_ destination line. |*e [_filename_]* |Edit a file - _filename_ if given, default if not. WARNING: Current buffer and all of its changes is discarded. |*[_start,end_]w [_filename_]* | Write the current buffer (whole or just lines between _start_ and _end_) to a _filename_ if given or the currently set with the `file` command. The contents of the _filename_ is overwritten! |*[_start, end_]W [_filename_]* |Write by appending the buffer to the file _filename_, the current contents of the _filename_ are not overwritten. |=== .Input mode [cols=2, options="header"] |=== |Command |Description |*.* (dot on a line by itself) |Switch from input to the command mode. The . (dot) should be entered on a new line by itself, then . |===